Військова кафедра на БПК
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UKR: Кафедра військової підготовки спеціалістів
ENG: Department of military training of specialists
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Browsing Військова кафедра на БПК by Author "Glavatskij, Kazimir Ts."
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Item Substantiation of the Parameters of the Bench for Testing of Railway Wheels for Contact and Fatigue Strength(Technologija, Kaunas, 2022) Raksha, Serhii V.; Anofriev, Pavlo G.; Kuropiatnyk, Oleksii S.; Glavatskij, Kazimir Ts.; Bohomaz, Volodymyr M.; Posmitiukha, Oleksandr P.; Volkova, Svetlana A.ENG: Strength indicators are important parameters of the railway wheels, as they determine the allowable service life of both the wheel itself and the wheelset as a whole. Therefore, the development of bench equipment that allows in the laboratory to reproduce or simulate the real conditions of the wheel load in order to conduct strength tests, is an urgent scientific and practical task. The purpose of this work is to substantiate the parameters of the bench for testing railway wheels for fatigue and contact strength. As the bench has to test railway wheels for fatigue and contact strength at the same time, the requirements of various normative and methodological documents, which determine the procedure for conducting such tests on separate benches, were combined when determining the parameters of the bench. We determined that the working force of the bench should vary from 10% to 100% of the wheel endurance limit, the duration of the tests should correspond to five million load cycles with a frequency of 5 to 10 Hz. To reduce the duration of the tests, pushing on the wheel was carried out by several rollers, which were evenly distributed around the wheel. For the proposed bench, we obtained the dependence that connects the parameters of the test wheel, the parameters of the bench, the wheel pair axle load and the wheel material endurance limit. The results of this study can be used as a basis for the development of new schemes of benches for railway wheels tests.