Кафедра "Теоретична та будівельна механіка"<br>(з 2022 р увійшла до складу кафедри Технічна механіка ДІІТ) (з 2016 року об’єднано каф. "Теоретична механіка" та каф. "Будівельна механіка")

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http://crust.ust.edu.ua/handle/123456789/9307

ENG: Department "Theoretical and Structural Mechanics" "Theoretical Mechanics" and "Structural Mechanics"

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Methods and Results of Evaluating the Dual-Power Electric Train Crew Elements Service Life
(IOP Publishing, 2020) Horobets, Volodymyr L.; Sablin, Oleh I.; Fedorov, Yevhen F.; Horobets, Yevhen; Bolotov, Oleksij O.; Jangulova, Olga L.
EN: The article assesses the long-term strength of the vibration damper assembly of a double power transmission of electric trains manufactured by «Hyundai-Rotem Company». The technique is described and the analysis of the service life of the elements of the chassis of the electric train is made. The presence and nature of micro cracks in the loaded elements of the vibration damper assembly was evaluated after a full cycle of vibration bench tests. The influence of vertical vibrations of the electric train body on the level of dynamic load and the service life of the bearing elements of the vibration damper assembly is considered. The service life of the vibration damper at the end of the service life has been estimated by comparing working hours and “statistical playback”. The calculation of the resource by the method of "statistical reproduction" confirms the possibility of operating the vibration damping module (second modernization) for 50 years from the date of construction. The influence of the vibration damper position on its dynamic loading is checked. The main stages and sequence of tests for estimation the resource of the longitudinal vibration damper module of a double-fed electric train are also considered, including methodological, calculated and experimental confirmation of the reliability and durability of the unit, which was studied as part of a comprehensive work.
Research of Dynamic Indicators and Influence of Different Types of Rolling Stock on Railway Track
(IOP Publishing Ltd., 2020) Shvets, Anzhela O.; Bolotov, O. M.; Percevoj, A. K.; Ghlukhov V. V.; Bolotov, Oleksij O.; Saparova, L. S.
EN: The technical level of rolling stock of railway transport directly affects the economic indicators of the transport industry and the economy of the country as a whole, which leads to the need for improvement of the control, quantitative assessment of the dynamic loading of rolling stock to ensure safe and reliable communication at the railways. Therefore, in the process of designing and operating the rolling stock the quantitative assessment of dynamic loadings is a relevant scientific and technical problem. The purpose of this work is to study the influence of different types of rolling stock, taking into account the speed of movement on their main dynamic indicators and indicators of interaction of track and rolling stock. The basis of the research is the method of mathematical and computer simulation of the dynamic loading of a freight car using the model of spatial variations of the coupling of five cars and a software complex developed in the branch research laboratory of dynamics and strength of rolling stock (BRL DSRS). Theoretical studies have been carried out under condition of movement of several types of freight cars: a gondola car of the model 12-532, a hopper car for coal transportation of the model 12-4034 and a flat car with a long cargo of the model 13-401 and typical bogies 18-100 with the speeds from 50 to 90 km/h in the curves with radii 350 and 600 m, with superelevation 130 and 120 mm, correspondingly.

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