Випуск 04 (МТ)
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Browsing Випуск 04 (МТ) by Author "Petrenko, Volodymyr I."
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Item Solution of Task of the Mobile Loading in the Dynamic Statement(Дніпропетровський національний універсиет залізничного транспорту імені академіка В. Лазаряна, Дніпропетровськ, 2013) Petrenko, Volodymyr I.; Petrenko, Volodymyr D.; Tiutkin, Oleksii L.ENG: Purpose. That is the feature of static work of tunnel constructions, that their stress-strain state is formed in interaction with a surrounding rock mass. But the dynamic component of stress-strain state of such constructions is also large, as tunnel constructions are perceived, except for permanent action of surrounding rock mass, spectrum of the dynamic loadings. Analyzing every type of dynamic action, it follows also to give him appraisement from position of reflection in normative documents, as the account of most dynamic actions is only declared in them without development of some methods. Methodology. For research of influencing of the mobile loading in the dynamic statement model it is some changed in order to correctly attach loading between columns as an impulse. As well as at the conducted research of the mobile loading in the static statement, in which it was found out, that his influence on the station construction depended on the depth of contour interval, at the solution of the same task in the dynamic statement explored two models – with the depth of contour interval 5 m and 10 m. Findings. It is possible to testify from the conducted analysis, that the complex analysis of the station construction with conducting of static and dynamic calculations allows to obtain more complete information about stress-strain state, which allows to estimate the state of elements in different situations, some of which more reliable result in emergency situations and must be forecast. Originality. Influencing of the mobile loading in the static and dynamic statements has been analyzed. Practical value. The calculations of the underground stations of shallow contour interval are complemented by an important calculation in the dynamic raising, and the results of such complex analysis can be considered more complete.