Кафедра управління фінансами, облікової аналітики та моніторингу бізнесу (ДМетІ)

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ENG:Department of Financial Management, Accounting Analytics and Business Monitoring (DMetI)

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Business Ideology as a Reflection Reaction to Socioeconomic Realities in Conditions of Constructive Destabilization
(INZHEK Publishing House, Kharkiv, 2022) Prokhorova, Viktoriia V.; Protsenko, Valentyna M.; Bozhanova, Olena V.; Protsenko, Anastasiia V.
ENG: The aim of the study is to generalize the theoretical and applied aspects of the formation of an ideological space of a unified nature as a reflexive reaction of business to socioeconomic realities in conditions of constructive destabilization. Based on the carried out analysis of statistical data, it is proved that a fundamentally new direction comes into being for domestic economic science, i. e., studies of business behavior for the faster recovery of the country’s economy, which requires the formalization of adequate instruments of a modern manager. Analyzing, systematizing and generalizing the scientific works of many scholars, the views of researchers on the definition of the concept of «ideology» were systematized, the principles of business ideology were allocated, the goal, types, signs, functions, principles, methods of ideological influence within the framework of building the ideology of management were defined. The presented publication forms theoretical and applied aspects of the ideological space of a unified nature as a reflexive reaction of business to socioeconomic realities. The issue of reflection as a system of reactions to socioeconomic realities is examined. The article considers the forms of reflection, the objective etiology of the formation of spheres of reflection through the prism of multidisciplinary connections. It is proved that the forms of reflection as a system of business reaction to socioeconomic realities in conditions of constructive destabilization have a tactical and strategic result. For a clear understanding and detailed analysis of the behavior of the problem under study, a block diagram of causal relationships is built. It is proved that reflection is an instrument for influencing the development of emotional intelligence, which explains the nature of the analytical choice of an alternative solution to the subject of economic relations and determines the possibilities of consolidated external information influence on this choice. Of practical importance is the universal model of the cognitive map of the behavioral model of business structures, which allows to explain the multi-vector format of development in rational, limited rational and irrational dimensions, combining the features of the model of constructive development of the destabilizing format and crisis phenomena.
The Concept of Forming a System of Change Management in the Domain of Railroad Passenger Transportation in Ukraine under the Conditions of War
(РС ТЕСHNOLOGY СЕNTЕR, Kharkiv, 2024) Bobyl, Volodymyr V.; Matusevych, Oleksii O.; Dron, Maryna A.; Taranenko, Artem S.
ENG: The object of research is railroad passenger transportation. The subject of research is a change management system. The problem to be solved is to improve the efficiency of railroad transport enterprises in the field of passenger transportation by introducing a change management system. In the study, the concept of the formation of a change management system in the field of passenger transportation of railroad transport in Ukraine under wartime conditions was devised. Since the conditions of war refer to a variety of emergencies, the concept of "emergency situation", its types, characteristics, and signs that describe its existence are considered. The conditions of emergencies are defined. The properties of total and hybrid war affect the fundamental features of the state management of railroad passenger transport in Ukraine, the work of state departments and railroad passenger transport management enterprises. Taking into account the peculiarities of each type of war and the principles of the state, a system of interconnection of the features and principles of the state management of railroad passenger transportation with possible aggressive changes under wartime conditions was built. Such a system is the core of the devised concept of formation and modeling a change management system in the field of railroad passenger transportation in Ukraine under war conditions. Within the framework of the concept, a strategy is formed – a set of actions during an emergency of a military nature. Based on this concept, in the future, it is possible to construct stages of research, the existence of which could make it possible to build a model of the concept, namely the processes of forming a system of changes.
Convergence of Dominant Forms of Investment Capital in the Development of Socio-Economic Systems
(РС ТЕСHNOLOGY СЕNTЕR, Kharkiv, 2024) Prokhorova, Viktoriia V.; Mushnykova, Svitlana A.; Zaitseva, Anna; Gavrysh, Olga
ENG: The object of this study is the dominant forms of investment capital and their convergence according to the stages of development of socio-economic systems. Any evolution has certain stages. The development of socio-economic systems is no exception. All processes and phenomena in the world, including development, occur cyclically and are interconnected with the stages of natural, social, and economic processes. According to the theory of economic cycles, such phenomena as the development of the socio-economic system, its crisis and innovations have a close relationship. Industrial revolutions became a vivid example of changes in the socio-economic development of complex systems. One of the main sources of financing for each stage of the industrial revolution is investment capital, which can be part of industrial, private, financial, banking, or intellectual capital. Depending on the signs of social relations, social system, etc. can take their forms. Each of the stages of the industrial revolution is preceded by appropriate conditions that are associated with certain historical conditions at a specific moment in time. Considering the dominant forms of investment capital according to the stages of the industrial revolution, the reasons for their change should be noted. The process of convergence of investment capital is considered here. One of the indicators that characterizes the efficiency of investment capital is its mobility or immobility. A number of macroeconomic factors affect the mobility of investment capital. Considering the world structure of direct foreign investments, the main directions of their utilization have been indicated. The model of the convergence of the dominant forms of investment capital in the logistics system is presented in accordance with the stage of the industrial revolution and the features that accompany it.
Convergence of Educational Technologies as an Imperative for the Development of Innovation Cooperation in the Context of Circular Transformation
(PC TECHNOLOGY CENTER, Ukraine, 2023) Prokhorova, Viktoriia V.; Mushnykova, Svitlana A.; Kovalenko, Denys; Koleshchuk, Orest; Babichev, Anatoliy
ENG: The object of the study is the process of convergence of educational technologies as an imperative for the development of innovative cooperation under the conditions of circular transformation. The central element of circular transformations is a person who must quickly react and adapt to changes in the external environment and solve management problems through systematic professional growth. This can be achieved thanks to the introduction of high-quality modern educational technologies, which require both special knowledge of the theory and practice of management, as well as personal development qualities. To achieve a state of sustainable development, managers making management decisions must quickly respond and adapt to changes in the external environment to solve various management problems. This requires systematic professional growth through the transition to high-quality new educational technologies. Combining the principles of global cooperation, defining the key imperatives of sustainable development and finding innovative measures of cooperation under the renewed conditions of the circular economy must be based on education. The main generally accepted indicator of the level of development of any country in the world is GDP. But under conditions of uncertainty and change, the real state of development and progress can be determined using the Genuine Progress Indicator (GPI), which is an integral indicator. One of the main issues is the determination of the level of sustainable development in the context of circular transformations, taking into account the influence of the level of education and existing approaches to its assessment. If we take into account that the conditions for cyclical transformations must occur, including through raising the level of education and the constant transfer of education into practice, then the inclusion of the Index of the level of education is necessary to calculate the real state of development of any country.
Development of Corporate Social Responsibility and Financing of Social Programs: Regional Aspect
(Akademické sdružení MAGNANIMITAS, The Czech Republic, 2021) Lysiak, Liubov; Kachula, Svitlana; Hrabchuk, Oksana; Ziuzin, Vitalii
ENG: The article aims to summarize the theoretical foundations of corporate social responsibility and identify current trends and prospects for socially responsible business in the financing of social programs at the regional level. Scientific research methods as analysis and synthesis, generalizations, analogies, induction, and deduction to formulate theoretical generalizations and results were used. Based on the article results, the development of the theoretical foundations of corporate social responsibility and the forms of its practical implementation in the context of European and Ukrainian trends is studied. The growing role of a socially responsible business in financing social programs implemented in the territory of its presence is shown. The need to develop partnerships at the regional/local level between local governments and socially responsible business on the financing of social projects and programs, the implementation of socially responsible investment is justified. The best practices of realization of corporate social responsibility of TOP20 companies in the territory of presence - in regions of Ukraine are generalized. Recommendations on the strategic development of corporate social responsibility and implementation of social programs at the regional level are offered. The conclusions reveal the need to use financial mechanisms/instruments in modern conditions to involve business in addressing regional/local importance issues, paying special attention to creating institutional conditions for intensifying partnerships between business and government to implement priority social programs based on public-private partnership EU countries.
Diversification of Sources of Financing Higher Education: the Experience of Reform in European Countries
(Akademické sdružení MAGNANIMITAS, The Czech Republic, 2022) Lysiak, Liubov; Kachula, Svitlana; Zarutska, Оlena; Hrabchuk, Oksana; Petrova, Yana
ENG: The exacerbation of the shortage of financial resources in the current global challenges has necessitated increased efficiency in the financing of higher education institutions. Along with the increase in funding, diversification of sources and transformation of funding mechanisms for higher education systems have become topical issues. The study attempted to identify the internal structure of public funding for higher education in Europe concerning funding mechanisms. According to the results of clustering of European countries based on coverage of the population with higher education and public spending on higher education by one undergraduate, eight clusters were identified, four of which are unique and contain one country (Greece, Cyprus, Turkey, Luxembourg). Four other clusters cover countries with: incomplete public funding for higher education; state protectionism in the financing of higher education; specific forms of state funding for higher education; strategic state priority in financing higher education. The general patterns of financing higher education in European countries, the experience of expanding funding sources, efficient use of financial resources and granting autonomy to universities, which can be taken into account in the process of higher education reforms in countries with transformational economies.
Financial Self-Recovery of the Bank under Marital Law
(Дніпровський державний аграрно-економічний університет, ТОВ «ДКС Центр», 2024) Dron, Maryna A.; Taranenko, Artem S.
ENG: The purpose of this study is to improve the development of directions for selfhealing of a bank under martial law. To achieve this goal, the author analyzes the main areas of recovery of a bank's activities in crisis conditions, namely: increasing the level of equity capital; additional financing; sale of assets; restructuring of liabilities. It is established that during the period of martial law, it is necessary to implement the Plan for Restoring Financial Stability in a Crisis, which was developed by the bank in advance. The purpose of this Plan is to develop measures in advance to support the bank's continuing operations in the event of a significant deterioration in its financial condition due to changes in internal and external environment factors. This plan should define in advance a set of options and tools for actions in various stressful situations, including martial law. In combination with other anti-crisis banking instruments, the areas of self-healing should be diverse and varied. It is noted that the assessment of the effectiveness of the bank's recovery areas should be carried out through the procedure of stress testing of the main banking risks: credit, liquidity and market. The authors identify the main criteria for successful self-healing of a bank under martial law: compliance by the bank with economic standards and internal restrictions; stopping the outflow of customer funds; creating a sufficient stock of liquid resources; achieving an optimal balance between assets and liabilities by maturity; no bank debt in fulfilling customer payment documents; full repayment of debt or reaching an agreement on debt restructuring to stakeholders; an increase in the share of standard loans; a steady trend toward improved financial results; the closure of unprofitable business lines. It is concluded that in 2022, the banking sector operated smoothly, maintained liquidity, and provided loans, although with due regard to the peculiarities of wartime. This was made possible by identifying areas of self-healing for banks, as well as sector reforms carried out in previous years by the national regulator.
The Impact of Innovations in Enterprise Accounting and Control Systems on Optimizing the Analysis of Financial Reporting in the Transition to IFRS
(Agricultural Economics and Social Science Research Association(AESSRA), 2024) Akimova, Tetyana V.; Pryymak, Svitlana; Kostyakova, Anna; Usatenko, Olga; Lytvynenko, Volodymyr
ENG: The relevance of the research topic is determined by the rapid development of digital technologies and the need to harmonize accounting standards at the international level. The transition to International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) requires enterprises to adapt their accounting systems and analytical methods, opening the way for innovations. The study aims to identify the impact of innovative accounting systems on the optimization of financial reporting. It focuses on the accounting and control processes at enterprises that adapt to IFRS. The article employs a theoretical approach based on the formation of conceptual provisions on IFRS and the assessment of innovative accounting technologies’ impact on financial information quality. It has been found that automation of accounting processes and integration of systems with IFRS improve data accuracy and optimize decision-making processes. The implementation of artificial intelligence and Big Data analysis technologies allows for a deeper analysis of financial indicators and the identification of trends and potential risks. Therefore, they increase the information value of reporting for investors and other stakeholders. Research findings have practical implications for companies’ management seeking to improve administrative performance and increase transparency for external users of financial statements. Innovations in accounting can serve as a catalyst for optimizing analytical procedures and contribute to the unification of international reporting. They open up new opportunities for effective management of enterprise resources.
The Influence of Intellectual and Innovative Determinants on the Development of Regions in the Conditions of COVID-19 and Global Digitalization
(Maracaibo: Universidad del Zulia, Venezuela, 2023) Melnychuk, Dmytro; Voinalovych, Iryna; Shkurenko, Olga; Mushnykova, Svitlana A.; Chorna, Tetiana
ENG: The social challenges of modern globalization caused by the COVID-19 pandemic have led to significant changes in the development of economic systems at various levels. Social development in the direction of a post-industrial society activates the introduction of digital technologies in all areas of life, which requires paying attention not only to the innovative component of its development, but also to the intellectual one, since the digital transformation requires a constant updating of knowledge; this determines the purpose of this scientific study. The article aims to highlight the influence of intellectual and innovative determinants in the development of regions under current conditions, which are outlined by the manifestations of the COVID-19 pandemic and global digitalization in the development of economic systems. The foundation of the system approach methodology made it possible to distinguish the development trends of the regions in the conditions of the COVID-19 pandemic and global digitalization. It is proposed to create guidelines for the intellectual and innovative promotion, determinants of the development of the regions in the conditions of the COVID-19 pandemic and global digitalization, according to the socioeconomic, scientific-technological, organizational and legal components. The main guidelines of efforts to increase the role of intellectual and innovative determinants in the development of regional systems in the conditions of the COVID-19 pandemic and global digitalization have been tested, taking into account the principles of complexity, integrity, flexibility, efficiency and long term.
Methodical Approaches for Assessing the Financial Stability of Insurance Companies
(Університет банківської справи Національного банку України, Харків, 2021) Abernikhina, Iryna; Toporkova, Olena A.; Sokyrynska, Iryna; Shylo, Liliya A.
EN: The article summarizes arguments and counterarguments within the framework of a scientific discussion concerning the methodological ensuring for assessing the financial stability of insurance companies. The main purpose of the conducted study is indexes arrangement by which it is possible to assess the financial stability of an insurance company in accordance with the criteria (factors, sources) of its ensuring. Systematization of literary sources and approaches for solving the problem in managing the financial stability of an insurance company to ensure its stable development has shown that this issue remains unresolved to the full extent and requires detailing and indexes arrangement that can be used to assess the financial stability and determine its level. Actuality in solution of this scientific problem lies in the fact that financial stability of insurance companies is an important precondition for their survival in modern conditions, a factor of providing the insurance protection and maintaining the achieved standard of living of the population, full and timely performance of insurance obligations, effective and competitive functioning of the insurer in the future. In the article studies on the management of the financial stability of an insurance company on the basis of indexes arrangement of its assessment are performed in the following logical sequence: characteristic of the main tendencies in the development of the insurance market of Ukraine in recent years is outlined; the necessity of management of the financial stability of insurance companies is grounded in order to ensure their sustainable economic development; approaches to the definition in the essence of the financial stability of an insurance company are considered and the definition by Ukrainian researcher N. V. Tkachenko is adopted as the basis. On the basis of the analysis of recent scientific publications, theoretical and methodological developments by modern researchers, the authors of the article selected six groups of criteria for ensuring the financial stability, according to which the ratios for assessing the financial stability of insurance companies of these participants in financial markets are systematized and methodologically substantiated.
Methodological Aspects of Assessing the Sustainable Development of Energy Companies
(IOP Publishing Ltd, 2021) Prokhorova, Victoria Vl.; Bozhanova, Olena V.; Putro, A.; Dalyk, V.; Yukhman, Y.; Azizova, K.
ENG: There was given an analysis of existing methods for assessing the level of sustainable development of energy companies, respectively. There has been highlighted the components of sustainable development which are interconnected and are separate objects of management. Methodological aspects of energy company sustainable development assessment are proposed, which are based on an integrated approach, which allow to present sustainable energy company development as a multicomponent phenomenon in the form of a set of sustainable development factors and indicators that shape them.
Monetary Processes Peculiarities During the Crisis in Ukraine and Adjustment of Monetary Policy
(ТОВ «ФІНТЕХАЛЬЯНС», Київ, 2021) Hrabchuk, Oksana; Kachula, S.; Lysiak, L.; Zarutska, О.
ENG: The purpose of the article is to determine the monetary processes peculiarities during the crisis period of economic development and areas of monetary policy adjustment. The article presents the results of the main monetary indicators of Ukraine for 2005—2020 dynamics regularities assessment. The cyclic nature of their dynamics with a cycle length of 12 months, an increase cyclical swing range and the level of «white noise» of random deviations from the cyclic dynamics line are confirmed. Entropy and entropy production are calculated for the main monetary indicators. The hypothesis that the monetary indicators dynamics uncertainty is determined by the uncertainty of the «white noise» of their random deviations from the lines of cyclic dynamics based on the calculation of the entropies of the dynamics and the dynamics of entropies is put forward and confirmed. Three groups of monetary indicators are formed according to the level of uncertainty in them. According to the research results, the monetary sphere of Ukraine dissipation was stated during the whole period of 2005—2020 with increase of its rates in time intervals, which preceded the crisis phenomena aggravation (07.2007—07.2008, 03.2013—01.2014, 01.2020—06.2020). The sources of uncertainty in the monetary sphere are identified: the amount of cash due to «cash — M0» with 5.4 months lag and the amount of cash due to «cash — M3» with 7.8 months lag. Based on the results of relations between monetary indicators analysis, the directions of monetary policy for overcoming the crisis phenomena in the monetary sphere of Ukraine are proposed. In particular, it is appropriate to change the restrictive monetary policy to an expansionary one, taking into account the lag of action in the relations between entropies / entropies production of the main monetary indicators.The obtained results can be of practical importance in the system of state regulation to stimulate monetary circulation not only in crisis but also in post-crisis periods, ensuring key monetary indicators long-term stability and monetary policy effectiveness improving.
The Paradigm of Emergent Qualities of Education Management as a Scientific and Technological Platform for Sustainable Development
(IOP Publishing Ltd, 2023) Prokhorova, Victoria Vl.; Kovalenko, O.; Bozhanova, Olena V.; Zakharchyn, H.
ENG: In this paper the factors influencing sustainable development were identified. The influence of emergent qualities of education management on stable development is highlighted. The analysis of the rating of countries by the level of education, the human development index was carried out. A cognitive map-review of systematized factors of influence on the development of education in the modern socio-economic environment has been constructed. Economic-mathematical models that describe trends in indicators of the impact of emergent qualities of education management on sustainable development and testify to a fairly stable relationship between the factors influencing the stable development of education management have been constructed. It is proved that the emergent qualities of education management have a direct impact on the creation of a scientific and technological platform in Ukraine as an effective mechanism for partnership and interaction between education, science and business.
Revealing the Influence of Systemic Risks in the Development of Enterprises on Updating Their Investment Position under Entropy Conditions
(РС ТЕСHNOLOGY СЕNTЕR, Kharkiv, 2024) Mushnykova, Svitlana A.; Prokhorova, Viktoriia V.; Babichev, Anatoliy; Abernikhina, Iryna; Karlova, Olena; Babiak, Nataliia
ENG: This study identifies the impact of systemic risks on the company's strategic development prospects through attracting investments and ensuring their insurance protection. The company's strategic development model predetermines the level of its investment activity at various stages of the life cycle. This is important because there is an urgent need for the Ukrainian economy to attract foreign investment for the post-war reconstruction of the country. But there are objective difficulties associated with the complication of actualizing the investment position of enterprises in the leading sectors of the economy, taking into account the challenges and threats caused by the military aggression of the Russian Federation. Conditions of entropy, which indicate unpredictability and variability in the business environment, expose enterprises to great risks. It was determined that the investment position of the business entity should correlate with the strategic model of its development and represent a balanced mechanism. This has made it possible to reasonably systematize the risk of investment activities and approaches to their management. Statistical analysis became the basis for evaluating the dynamics of direct and capital investments in the leading sectors of the Ukrainian economy. The results gave grounds for asserting a significant deterioration of the investment climate in Ukraine as a result of the war. The level of direct and capital investments is low. We focused attention on the possibility of flexible adjustment of strategic development plans to unforeseen risks. The proposed recommendations, unlike existing ones, consist of a combination of state and market levers to stimulate investments in the economy of Ukraine. Existing military risks restrain the investment activity of stakeholders. Therefore, the conditions for the practical implementation of the mechanism of distribution and reduction of risks are the formation of insurance protection of investments for investors.
Risk Management Based on Hedging Tools in an Export-Oriented Economy
(РС ТЕСHNOLOGY СЕNTЕR, Kharkiv, 2024) Prokhorova, Viktoriia V.; Abernikhina, Iryna; Mushnykova, Svitlana A.; Bozhanova, Olena V.; Toporkova, Olena A.
ENG: The object of this study is the process of risk management at enterprises in the metallurgical industry as a subject of foreign economic activity. Under the conditions of an export-oriented economy, it is important to have tools for early response to crises and challenges caused by various factors. Volatility of the market and global and domestic prices for key products and raw materials add uncertainty and encourage management to look for tools to protect their financial income. The construction of a risk map and the use of mathematical tools for forecasting and minimizing the negative consequences of the occurrence of risky events could contribute to making optimal management decisions in operational activities and in the pricing process. Interpretation of the risk management cycle for the needs of enterprises in the metallurgical industry will make it possible to adequately identify the risks inherent in the industry and devise measures for flexible response to crises and challenges. In the course of the study, it was found out that exporting companies need protection, first of all, against price risk, which increases significantly under the conditions of inflation and due to jumps in the consumer price index in a particular country. It is suggested to use hedging as a protection tool. Determining the perimeter of risk hedging by means of a risk-oriented selection of indicators (external and internal, commercial, and non-commercial risks) depending on a certain market situation will make it possible to establish a correlation between key influencing factors. The implementation of the risk-hedging cycle in the practice of the enterprises in the metallurgical industry will make it possible to ensure flexible management of the pricing procedure for metal products both in the domestic market and during foreign trade.
Strategic Management of the Investment Support of the Activity of Enterprises in the Conditions of the Global Challenges
(Vytautas Magnus University Agriculture Academy, Kaunas, Lithuania, 2023) Pohrebniak, Anna; Chobitok, Viktoriia; Mushnykova, Svitlana A.; Semenchuk, Tetiana; Porsiurova, Iryna
ENG: Globalization challenges to the development of economic systems increasingly actualize the issue of strategic management of attracting investment resources to enterprises, including the energy sector, which determines the relevance of this study. The purpose of the study is to improve and adopt the economic value added (EVA) approach as a direction of strategic management of investment support for the enterprise's activities, based on the creation of the enterprise's added value. It is proposed to calculate the EVA as the difference between the net operating profit after taxation and the alternative cost of investment capital, and to calculate operating taxes in the calculations using the cash method. It is substantiated that in order to activate the attraction of investment resources, it is necessary to simultaneously carry out measures to increase the value of the EVA indicator in accordance with the concept of economic added value and to provide stimulation of the introduction of innovations at electric power enterprises.
Аналіз відповідності видів конценсусу в смарт-контрактах вимогам бізнес-процесів: інтеграція технології блокчейну у бізнес-адміністрування
(Український державний університет науки і технологій, Дніпро, 2025) Ковальчук, Костянтин Федорович; Ковальчук, Дар’я Костянтинівна
UKR: Досліджено відповідність видів консенсусу блокчейну у смарт-контрактах щодо їх застосування в контексті десяти найбільш актуальних напрямах бізнес-адміністрування.
Банківська справа
(Український державний університет науки і технологій, Дніпро, 2024) Мушникова, Світлана Анатоліївна
UKR: Навчально-методичні рекомендації призначені для використання студентами безвідривної форми навчання спеціальності 072 «Фінанси, банківська справа, страхування та фондовий ринок». Навчально-методичні рекомендації містять короткий зміст тем, завдання контрольної роботи, які включають теоретичні питання, практичну ситуацію та приклад розв’язання практичної ситуації, інструкції до виконання та оформлення контрольної роботи, рекомендовану літературу, яка складається з основної та додаткової.
Визначення індивідуального кредитного ризику за P2P кредитами в умовах фінансової кризи
(ТОВ "ДКС Центр", 2022) Бобиль, Володимир Володимирович; Марценюк, Лариса Володимирівна; Аберніхіна, Ірина Георгіївна; Топоркова, Олена Анатоліївна
UKR: В сучасних економічних умовах відбувається поява та розвиток нових способів організації банкінгу і відповідних фінансових продуктів. Одним із головних фінансових продуктів, який дає змогу отримувати кредити в обхід традиційних банків, є Р2Р кредитування. Найбільшу популярність цей продукт має на ринку споживчих кредитів (кредити, що надаються фізичним особам). Основною проблемою Р2Р кредитування є ефективне визначення індивідуального кредитного ризику позичальника-фізичної особи у процесі надання Р2Р кредиту. Особливо складно оцінювати індивідуальний кредитний ризик в умовах фінансової кризи, коли ризики зовнішнього середовища змінюються швидко та непрогнозовано. Викладений у роботі підхід спрямований на зменшенні ризику інвестора та стабільний розвиток Р2Р кредитування у період економічної нестабільності (кризи).
Гроші та кредит
(Український державний університет науки і технологій, Дніпро, 2024) Божанова, Олена Василівна
UKR: Навчально-методичні рекомендації призначені для використання студентами безвідривної форми навчання спеціальності 072 «Фінанси, банківська справа, страхування та фондовий ринок» під час виконання контрольних робіт з дисципліни «Гроші та кредит». Навчально-методичні рекомендації містять теоретичні питання, задачі для самостійного розв’язання, інструкції до виконання та оформлення контрольної роботи.