Effects of Composition on the Structure, Thermal and Some Physical Characteristics of Bi2O3-B2O3-ZnO-SiO2 Glasses

dc.contributor.authorHordieiev, Yu. S.en
dc.contributor.authorZaichuk, A. V.en
dc.date.accessioned2025-01-29T12:50:12Z
dc.date.available2025-01-29T12:50:12Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.descriptionA. Zaichuk: ORCID 0000-0001-5209-7498en
dc.description.abstractENG: The influence of composition on the structure, thermal, and some physical characteristics of bismuth borate glasses, formulated as 55Bi2O3–(35-x-y)B2O3–(5+x)ZnO–(5+y)SiO2 (where 0 ≤ x, y ≤ 15 mol%), was investigated. Comprehensive analyses were conducted using techniques such as X-ray Diffraction (XRD), Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), Fourier-Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR), Differential Thermal Analysis (DTA), and Dilatometry. XRD confirmed the amorphous nature of the glass samples, while FTIR spectroscopy revealed that the glasses are primarily composed of BO4, BO3, BiO6, BiO3, ZnO4, and SiO4 structural units. DTA provided further evidence of the samples' glassy state and insights into key temperatures like glass transition (T g), crystallization (T c), and melting (T m). The study finds that substituting B2O3 with SiO2 increases all characteristic temperatures, whereas replacing it with ZnO decreases T g and T c but increases T m. The maximum thermal stability, indicated by a ΔT of 99°C, was observed in the glass with a 55Bi2O3–20B2O3–20ZnO–5SiO2 composition. Dilatometric measurements showed that the investigated glasses have a high coefficient of thermal expansion (10.0–10.7 ppm/°C) values, a low glass transition temperature (345–376°C), and a low dilatometric softening temperature (364–392°C). Additionally, the density and molar volume of the samples were accurately determined.en
dc.description.sponsorshipUkrainian State University of Chemical Technology, Dniproen
dc.identifier.citationHordieiev Yu. S., Zaichuk A. V. Effects of Composition on the Structure, Thermal and Some Physical Characteristics of Bi2O3-B2O3-ZnO-SiO2 Glasses. Journal of Ovonic Research. 2024. Vol. 20, No. 3. P. 273–283. DOI: https://doi.org/10.15251/JOR.2024.203.273.en
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.15251/JOR.2024.203.273en
dc.identifier.issn1584-9953
dc.identifier.urihttps://chalcogen.ro/index.php/journals/journal-of-ovonic-research?view=article&id=623&catid=12en
dc.identifier.urihttps://crust.ust.edu.ua/handle/123456789/19533en
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherS.C. Virtual Company of Physics S.R.L, Romaniaen
dc.subjectglassesen
dc.subjectglass transitionen
dc.subjectthermal expansionen
dc.subjectglass stabilityen
dc.subjectdensityen
dc.subject.classificationTECHNOLOGY::Materials scienceen
dc.titleEffects of Composition on the Structure, Thermal and Some Physical Characteristics of Bi2O3-B2O3-ZnO-SiO2 Glassesen
dc.title.alternativeВплив складу на структуру, теплофізичні та деякі фізичні характеристики стекол Bi2O3-B2O3-ZnO-SiO2uk_UA
dc.typeArticleen
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