Кафедра менеджменту (ІПБТ) ( з 2022 року змінено назву на Управління та адміністрування (ДМетІ)
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ENG: Department of Management ( 2022 Management and administration)
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Browsing Кафедра менеджменту (ІПБТ) ( з 2022 року змінено назву на Управління та адміністрування (ДМетІ) by Author "Kaut, Olga V."
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Item Logistics Approach to the Assessment of the Risks of a Metallurgical Enterprise Using Artificial Intelligence(Publishing house "Internauka", Kyiv, 2024) Kozenkov, Dmytro Ye.; Kaut, Olga V.; Shportko Hanna Yu.ENG: Introduction. The modern process of making managerial decisions cannot be imagined without considering risks. Risks, emerging in any part of production logistics, are the cause of potential losses for the entire logistics system of an enterprise, and decision-making regarding their minimization is a criterion for ensuring production efficiency. Adequate risk assessment allows for increasing the soundness of managerial decisions regarding the selection of measures aimed at reducing the frequency of risk events and the scale of potential losses. The significant increase in the number of works on risk management in recent years indicates a growing need for practical and theoretical understanding of this issue. However, it should be acknowledged that the management of production risks in the logistics system is currently insufficiently researched. Purpose. The aim of the research is to disclose conceptual approaches to making managerial decisions considering risks within the scope of production logistics, which includes three mechanisms: assessment of economic consequences, forecasting the magnitude of expected consequences, and monitoring subsystem. Materials and methods. The research materials consist of the principles of economic theory and scientific works by domestic and foreign scholars on risk management issues. During the research process, the following scientific methods were utilized: theoretical generalization and grouping (for assessing risks and their impact on economic consequences, as well as identifying various risk factors, risk types, and for grouping risk management methods). Results. Decision-making with consideration of risks within the scope of production logistics involves the use of the following mechanisms: the mechanism for assessing the consequences of risks in production logistics that occurred during the reporting period; the mechanism for forecasting the consequences of risks in production logistics; monitoring the consequences of risks in production logistics. The aim of making managerial decisions with consideration of risks within the scope of production logistics is aimed at adequate assessment of the consequences resulting from risk events and includes three mechanisms: assessing the economic consequences of events that have occurred and selecting measures to reduce them; forecasting the magnitude of expected consequences considering preventive measures and evaluating their impact on financial results; a monitoring subsystem that allows for controlling actual and potential losses and additional costs for all elements of logistic flows. Discussion. In further scientific research, it is proposed to focus on the implementation process of a monitoring system to ensure quick and effective decision-making with consideration of risks within the production logistic system.Item Risk Assessment of Industrial Enterprises Based on the Logistic Approach(Scientific publishing house LLC "DKS Center", Kyiv, 2024) Kaut, Olga V.ENG: In the research process, a logistic approach to risk assessment in the management of an industrial enterprise was considered, aimed at ensuring the rationalization of flow processes in the management system from the point of view of a single material-conductive chain, the integration of individual parts of which is carried out at the technical, technological, economic and methodical levels. The peculiarities of the logistics system of an industrial enterprise are determined by a number of important factors. These factors are grouped into appropriate groups. The classification of the interrelationships of the equipment of the micrologistic system of the industrial enterprise is considered. According to the results of the research: measures aimed at increasing the efficiency of risk management of an industrial enterprise based on a logistic approach are proposed. Losses and expenses arising from the occurrence of risks of an industrial enterprise starting with single objects - equipment of the sixth rank and accumulating in a hierarchical order to the first level - the micrologistic system of the enterprise. An important role in reducing losses from technical risks along the main chains of the production subsystem belongs to the service subsystem, which is designed to ensure the normal operation of the production subsystem with production services - repairs, transport services, energy. The service subsystem substantiated in this work from the point of view of the logistics approach is considered in two ways: on the one hand, it is a source of risks, and on the other, it is a tool for minimizing the consequences of risks in the production subsystem, which should ensure the reliable operation of the main equipment. The article reveals the peculiarities of the material, information and service flow of the micrologistic system of the enterprise, it is noted that the implementation of the risk management system requires the use of monitoring and improvement of the database for the production and service subsystems of the enterprise and the creation of a knowledge base that will allow assessing the risks of interconnected production and service flows as well as predict the economic consequences and optimize costs for measures to settle losses in the event of a risk event.